feat: Security

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2026-06-05 18:34:01 +02:00
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# Authentication
Session-token authentication for the signaling server and product client.
## Trust boundaries
| Surface | Identity proof | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling server REST (mutations) | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` | Actor user IDs in request bodies are ignored; server derives `authUserId` from the token |
| Signaling server REST (discovery) | None | `GET /api/servers`, featured/trending/search remain public |
| Signaling server WebSocket | `identify.token` | Connections must identify before any other message type |
| Electron Local API | Separate in-memory bearer tokens | Proxies login to allowed signaling servers only |
| Product client local DB | OS user account | SQLite and attachments are plaintext at rest |
## Login / register response
```json
{
"id": "<uuid>",
"username": "alice",
"displayName": "Alice",
"token": "<opaque-hex>",
"expiresAt": 1710000000000
}
```
- Tokens are opaque 64-character hex strings stored in server SQLite (`session_tokens`).
- Default TTL: 24 hours (`SESSION_TOKEN_TTL_MS` env override supported).
- Passwords are stored with bcrypt; legacy SHA-256 hashes are upgraded transparently on successful login.
## Protected REST routes
Require `Authorization: Bearer`:
- `PUT/POST/DELETE` under `/api/servers/*` (except public `GET`)
- `PUT /api/requests/:id`
- Plugin-support mutations under `/api/servers/:serverId/plugins/*`
- `/api/users/device-tokens/*`
- `POST /api/users/logout`
## WebSocket identify contract
```json
{
"type": "identify",
"token": "<session-token>",
"oderId": "<user-id>",
"displayName": "Alice",
"connectionScope": "ws://host:3001"
}
```
- `oderId` must match the token's user id when provided.
- Server responds with `auth_error` or `auth_required` when authentication fails.
## Client storage
The product client stores tokens per signaling-server base URL in `localStorage` (`metoyou.authTokens`). An HTTP interceptor attaches the bearer token to `/api/*` requests targeting that server.
Persisted local user state (`metoyou_currentUserId` + IndexedDB/SQLite profile) is **not** sufficient to use chat or presence. On startup, `loadCurrentUser$` requires a non-expired session token for the user's home/active signaling server (or any stored token as a fallback). Missing or rejected tokens dispatch `SESSION_EXPIRED` and redirect to `/login`. WebSocket `auth_required` / `auth_error` responses trigger the same path.
## Security considerations
- Rate limits: login/register (100 / 15 min), server join (30 / min).
- CORS allowlist: optional `corsAllowlist` in `server/data/variables.json` or `CORS_ALLOWLIST` env (comma-separated). Empty allowlist keeps permissive CORS for local development.
- Push-token routes require bearer auth and user-id match.
- RTC relay: direct-message/direct-call types always relay; server-icon types require shared server membership; WebRTC offer/answer/ice remain open for cross-server DM WebRTC.

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# Message Integrity
Signed, append-only **message revisions** give P2P chat a verifiable history without central message storage. The materialized `Message` row in local SQLite/IDB is a cache; peers converge via inventory snapshots and revision events.
## Responsibilities
- **Revision chain** — Every create, edit, delete, moderation, or plugin mutation appends a `MessageRevision` with monotonically increasing `revision`, `prevRevisionHash`, and `headHash`.
- **Dual emit** — Outgoing mutations broadcast the legacy event (`chat-message`, `message-edited`, `message-deleted`) **and** `message-revision` so older peers keep working while integrity-aware peers prefer revisions.
- **Inventory** — Sync inventories include `{ id, ts, rc, ac, revision, headHash }`. Peers re-fetch when remote revision is newer or the same revision has a different hash (tamper detection).
- **Signing** — Human authors sign revisions with per-user Ed25519 keys. Public keys are registered on the signaling server; private keys stay in browser `localStorage`.
## Boundaries
| Layer | Owns |
| --- | --- |
| Product client (`toju-app`) | Revision construction, merge, verification, P2P broadcast, local persistence |
| Signaling server (`server`) | `PUT /api/users/me/signing-key`, `GET /api/users/:id/signing-public-key` — key directory only, no message storage |
| Electron / mobile persistence | `revision` + `headHash` on message rows; revision audit log (IDB store / SQLite meta) |
Plugin API messages may emit unsigned revisions (`plugin-edit` / `plugin-delete`) when the actor is a synthetic plugin user.
## Key types
- `Message.revision`, `Message.headHash` — materialized cache fields on the shared `Message` model.
- `MessageRevision` — wire + persistence audit record (`message-revision.models.ts`).
- `MessageRevisionType``create`, `author-edit`, `author-delete`, `moderate-edit`, `moderate-delete`, `plugin-edit`, `plugin-delete`.
- `ChatEvent.type: 'message-revision'` — P2P envelope carrying a full `MessageRevision`.
## Merge rules
1. Valid signed revision with higher `revision` wins over legacy timestamp edits.
2. Same `revision`, different `headHash` → treat as stale/tampered and re-fetch.
3. Unsigned revisions (no `signature`) are accepted for backward compatibility when verification is skipped.
4. Legacy peers without `revision`/`headHash` in inventory fall back to `ts` / `rc` / `ac` comparison.
## Client touchpoints
- Domain rules: `message-integrity.rules.ts`, `message-revision.builder.rules.ts`, `message-sync.rules.ts`
- Services: `MessageRevisionService`, `MessageSigningService`
- Store: `messages.effects.ts` (outgoing dual-emit), `messages-incoming.handlers.ts` (`handleMessageRevision`), `messages.helpers.ts` (inventory + merge)
- Plugins: `plugin-client-api.service.ts` emits revisions for send/edit/delete
## Server API
| Method | Path | Auth | Body / response |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `PUT` | `/api/users/me/signing-key` | Bearer | `{ publicKeyJwk }` — stores Ed25519 public JWK on the user row |
| `GET` | `/api/users/:id/signing-public-key` | Public | `{ publicKeyJwk }` — used by peers to verify signatures |
Registration runs automatically after login/register via `AuthenticationService`.
## Degraded-mode behavior
- Outgoing revision signing is **best-effort**: if `Ed25519` signing fails, the client still broadcasts the legacy `chat-message` envelope (unsigned revision).
- Incoming signed revisions are accepted without cryptographic verification when the sender's public key is not yet registered on the server, so chat is not blocked during key-registration races.
## Testing
- Unit: `message-integrity.rules.spec.ts`, `message-revision.builder.rules.spec.ts`, `message-revision-signing.rules.spec.ts`, `message-sync.rules.spec.ts`, `messages-incoming.handlers.spec.ts`
- Outgoing revision wiring is covered indirectly through existing message effect tests; add focused specs when changing merge or signing behavior.